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To August Weismann   13 November 1876

Summary

Thanks for present of Studien [zur Descendenz-Theorie, vol. 2 (1876)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Leopold Friedrich August (August) Weismann
Date:  13 Nov 1876
Classmark:  DAR 148: 347
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10670

Matches: 3 hits

Weismann, August. 1876. Studien zur Descendenz-Theorie. II. Über die letzten Ursachen der Transmutationen. Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann.

Matches: 1 hit

  • Weismann, August. 1876. Studien zur Descendenz-Theorie. II. Über die letzten Ursachen der …

To August Weismann   [17 June 1876 or later]

Summary

Comments on Weismann’s remarks on the possibility of sexual selection in the genus Daphnia.

A. R. Wallace has published paper giving up sexual selection [Review of St George Jackson Mivart’s Lessons from nature, as manifested in mind and matter.] in Academy, 10 and 17 June 1876, pp. 587–8.]

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Leopold Friedrich August (August) Weismann
Date:  [17 June 1876 or later]
Classmark:  DAR 148: 346
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10335

Matches: 4 hits

Weismann, August. 1876–80. Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte der Daphnoiden. Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie 27 (1876): 51–112; 28 (1877): 93–254; 30 (suppl. 1878): 123–65; 33 (1880): 55–270.

Matches: 1 hit

  • Weismann, August. 1876–80. Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte der Daphnoiden. Zeitschrift für …

To Raphael Meldola   24 July [1878]

Summary

Does not think the Petunia is anything remarkable.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Raphael Meldola
Date:  24 July [1878]
Classmark:  Oxford University Museum of Natural History (Hope Entomological Collections 1350: Hope/Westwood Archive, Darwin folder)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11627

Matches: 2 hits

To Raphael Meldola   12 June [1878]

Summary

Has received interesting essay from August Weismann on sexual selection in daphnoids [“Schmuckfarben der Daphnoiden”, Z. Wiss. Zool. (1878)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Raphael Meldola
Date:  12 June [1878]
Classmark:  Oxford University Museum of Natural History (Hope Entomological Collections 1350: Hope/Westwood Archive, Darwin folder)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11551

Matches: 2 hits

To August Weismann   10 November 1879

Summary

Thanks for AW’s work ["Zur Naturgeschichte der Daphniden", Z. Wiss. Zool. 27: 51–112; 28: 93–254; 30 (suppl.): 123–65; 33: 55–270]. CD always interested in adaptations which appear to owe their structure to other causes.

Has not heard from Raphael Meldola for a long time about translation of AW’s Studien.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Leopold Friedrich August (August) Weismann
Date:  10 Nov 1879
Classmark:  Shrewsbury School, Taylor Library
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12303

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Natur. Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann. Weismann, August. 1876–80. Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte …
  • 1876): 51–112; 28 (1877): 93–254; 30 (suppl. 1878): 123–65; 33 (1880): 55–270. Weismann, August. …
  • Weismann 1875–6 , 1: 14–15 n. 1). By the time the English translation appeared, Weismann’s question had been answered; a Swedish expedition in 1876 to the Yenisei river region of Siberia found that only the early form of the butterfly existed there ( Weismann 1880–2 1: 19–21 n. 15). Meldola was working on a translation of August

From Raphael Meldola   13 June 1878

Summary

Would like to read Weismann’s essay on Daphnidae.

Fritz Müller’s paper on odours emitted by butterflies was read at last Entomological Society meeting.

Author:  Raphael Meldola
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 June 1878
Classmark:  DAR 171: 129
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11553

Matches: 2 hits

To Raphael Meldola   31 October [1877]

Summary

Hopes RM finds a publisher [for his translation of Weismann’s Studien].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Raphael Meldola
Date:  31 Oct [1877]
Classmark:  Oxford University Museum of Natural History (Hope Entomological Collections 1350: Hope/Westwood Archive, Darwin folder)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11217

Matches: 1 hit

From Raphael Meldola   20 October 1877

Summary

Would like to see the Kosmos article.

Is considering producing a translation of August Weismann’s essays.

Comments on Wallace’s paper on the colours of animals and plants [Macmillan’s Magazine 36 (1877): 384–408, 464–71].

Author:  Raphael Meldola
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Oct 1877
Classmark:  DAR 171: 124
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11192

Matches: 1 hit

To Raphael Meldola   27 September [1877]

Summary

Does not think Fritz Müller can object to anything RM has said in his essay.

Has alluded to colour preference among butterflies in Descent [1: 400–1].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Raphael Meldola
Date:  27 Sept [1877]
Classmark:  Oxford University Museum of Natural History (Hope Entomological Collections 1350: Hope/Westwood Archive, Darwin folder)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11154

Matches: 2 hits

  • … History 5th ser. 1: 155–61. Weismann, August. 1876. Studien zur Descendenz-Theorie. II. …
  • August Weismann on seasonal dimorphism in butterflies ( Weismann 1875 ), published as part I of Studien zur Descendenz-Theorie (studies on evolution). CD evidently also lent part II ( Weismann 1876 ), …

To A. R. Wallace   31 August 1877

Summary

Response to Wallace’s article ["The colours of animals and plants", Macmillan’s Mag. (Sept 1877)] on sexual colours and "voluntary" sexual selection.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Alfred Russel Wallace
Date:  31 Aug 1877
Classmark:  The British Library (Add MS 46434)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11121

Matches: 2 hits

To August Weismann   12 January 1877

Summary

Comments on AW’s book [Studien zur Descendenz-Theorie (1875–6)], especially on mimicry in caterpillars.

Mentions sets of drawings of British Lepidoptera in all stages. Would AW like to see them?

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Leopold Friedrich August (August) Weismann
Date:  12 Jan 1877
Classmark:  DAR 148: 348
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10784

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Darwin. London: John Murray. 1872. Weismann, August. 1876. Studien zur Descendenz-Theorie. …

From Raphael Meldola   2 January [1878]

Summary

Wishes to borrow third part of Fritz Müller’s article on sexual selection in butterflies [Kosmos 2 (1877–8): 218–24].

Is forwarding material on stridulation, including Prof. Wood-Mason’s paper ["Note on Mygale stridulans", Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. Lond. (1877): 281–2], which should interest CD.

Author:  Raphael Meldola
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 Jan [1878]
Classmark:  DAR 171: 121
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11308

Matches: 1 hit

To Raphael Meldola   31 October [1878]

Summary

Will do his best to provide preface for Weismann’s Studien [see Collected papers 2: 280–1].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Raphael Meldola
Date:  31 Oct [1878]
Classmark:  Oxford University Museum of Natural History (Hope Entomological Collections 1350: Hope/Westwood Archive, Darwin folder)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11732

Matches: 1 hit

To Raphael Meldola   22 October [1877]

Summary

Thinks Weismann would welcome a translation.

Was dissatisfied with Wallace’s article.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Raphael Meldola
Date:  22 Oct [1877]
Classmark:  Oxford University Museum of Natural History (Hope Entomological Collections 1350: Hope/Westwood Archive, Darwin folder)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11197

Matches: 1 hit

From Raphael Meldola   30 October 1878

Summary

Plans to produce a translation of Weismann’s Studien zur Descendenz-Theorie [1875–6] and would welcome a preface from CD.

Author:  Raphael Meldola
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  30 Oct 1878
Classmark:  DAR 171: 130
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11730

Matches: 1 hit

From Francis Darwin   24 and 25 July 1878

Summary

Notes Julius Sachs’s opinion on the heliotropism of moulds: he can see no use in the response.

C. E. Stahl is working on swarm spores which can be made both helio- and apheliotropic.

Sachs has told him that some ferns sleep, and he suspects that some grasses may move.

Sachs also feels they may be working at bloom from a wrong point of view and suggests leaves may need to keep dry in order to keep their stomata open.

Author:  Francis Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 and 25 July 1878
Classmark:  DAR 162: 60, DAR 209.6: 198
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11628

Matches: 1 hit

From Ernst Krause   22 March 1880

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Summary

German edition of Erasmus Darwin delayed because Murray has not sent phototypes and galvanographs.

Two of CD’s articles from Nature to appear in April Kosmos ["Sexual colours in butterflies", Collected papers 2: 220–2, Kosmos 7 (1880): 72–4;

"Fertility of hybrids from the Chinese goose", Collected papers 2: 219–20, Kosmos 7 (1880): 77–8].

Moritz Wagner will begin a series criticising natural selection.

Author:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  22 Mar 1880
Classmark:  DAR 92: B57
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12542

Matches: 1 hit

  • August Weismann, 22 October 1868 , Correspondence vol. 24, letter to Moritz Wagner, 13 October 1876 , …

From Raphael Meldola   11 December 1878

Summary

Is making progress with the Weismann translation.

Wonders whether Francis Darwin would give a botanical lecture at a Bayswater school.

Author:  Raphael Meldola
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  11 Dec 1878
Classmark:  DAR 171: 133
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11785

Matches: 1 hit

  • August Weismann’s essay on seasonal dimorphism in butterflies ( Weismann 1875a ) was the first part of Meldola’s translation, Studies in the theory of descent ( Weismann 1882 , 1: 1–160). Six colour lithographic plates made by the firm J. A. Hofmann, Würzburg, appeared in Weismann 1882 . The term ‘phyletische’ had been coined in 1866 by Ernst Haeckel (see Haeckel 1866 , 2: 45, 299, and passim) to refer to a genealogical connection between one species and others. It had been translated as ‘phyletic’ by Edwin Ray Lankester in The history of creation ( Haeckel 1876 , …
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